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翻訳と辞書　辞書検索 [ 開発暫定版 ] スポンサード リンク Gustav Killian ： ウィキペディア英語版 Gustav Killian Gustav Killian (June 2, 1860 – February 24, 1921)〔http://www.whonamedit.com/doctor.cfm/3054.html〕 was a German laryngologist and founder of the bronchoscopy. ==Life and death== His father Johann Baptist Caesar Killian (1820–1889),〔(Repertorien des hessischen Staatsarchivs Darmstadt. Bestand G18. Zivildiener-Witwenkommission. S.151, online )〕〔(Thorsten Dette, Lutz Schneider: ''Studentische Disziplin und akademische Gerichtsbarkeit in der 1.Hälfte des 19.Jahrhunderts Namensregister zu den in den Disziplinargerichtsprotokollen der Universität Giessen aufgeführten Studenten'' GIESSEN UNIVERSITÄTSBIBLIOTHEK (1997) S. 90, online )〕 the son of a ''städtischen Wegeaufsehers'' an urban way overseer,〔( Franz Kössler (Hrsg.): ''Register zu den Matrikeln und Inscriptionsbüchern der Universität Gießen WS 1807/08 - WS 1850.'' GIESSEN UNIVBRSITÄTSBIBLIOTHEK (1976), S.92, online )〕 was a ''doctor of philosophiae'' and high school teacher born in Mainz and later living in Bensheim. His mother Apollonia (1833–1865), née Höpfel died early, at age 31 of cholera. He was also born in Mainz, and educated at the University of Freiburg-im-Breisgau. He made revolutionary advances in the diagnosis and treatment of affections of the infralaryngeal passages, especially in the diagnosis and removal of foreign bodies in the bronchial tubes, by means of his new art of bronchoscopic control. His first college appointment was as assistant to Professor Hack of the chair of otolaryngology in Mainz. The sudden death of Wilhelm Hack (1851–1887) led to his succession by Killian, although he was not made professor at the time. His revolutionary activity on bronchoscopy gained him an appointment as professor of laryngology in the University of Berlin; this was the first professorship of such scope in Germany. Killian introduced another innovation known as suspension laryngoscopy into the technic of his specialty. He wrote no monograph on the bronchoscope, and the omission has been supplied by his pupils. His book, ''Die Schwebelaryngoscopic'', appeared in 1920; and in collaboration with Voss was written a volume on military experience, ''Gehörorgan, Obere Luft und Speisengänge'' (1921). A Festschrift volume was published around 1920. 抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア（Wikipedia）』 ■ウィキペディアで「Gustav Killian」の詳細全文を読む スポンサード リンク 翻訳と辞書 : 翻訳のためのインターネットリソース Copyright(C) kotoba.ne.jp 1997-2016. All Rights Reserved.